With newly discovered materials, nothing is yet know about them. Scientists don't know how to conduct physical/chemical experiments without damaging the element. Lethal substances or corrosive materials can be set off from combustion or decomposition. It would be difficult to determine the properties because no one knows what the element is made of. Chemical properties are often characterized by <span>reactivity with other chemicals, such as toxicity, coordination number, flammability, enthalpy of formation, the heat of combustion, and <span>oxidation states. It is difficult to measure those things when you have no idea what an element may be giving off. </span></span>
Answer:
Explanation:
The solution contain 0.01 M concentration of Ba²⁺
0.01M concentration of Ca²⁺
Ksp ( solubility constant) for BaSO₄ = 1.07 × 10⁻¹⁰
Ksp for CaSO₄ = 7.10 × 10⁻⁵
(BaSO₄) = (Ba²⁺) (SO₄²⁻)
1.07 × 10⁻¹⁰ = 0.01 M (SO₄²⁻)
1.07 × 10⁻¹⁰ / 0.01 = ( SO₄²⁻)
1.07 × 10⁻⁸ M = ( SO₄²⁻)
so the minimum of concentration of concentration sulfate needed is 1.07 × 10⁻⁸ M
For CaSO₄
CaSO₄ = ( Ca²⁺) ( SO₄²⁻)
7.10 × 10⁻⁵ = 0.01 (SO₄²⁻)
(SO₄²⁻) = 7.10 × 10⁻⁵ / 0.01 = 7.10 × 10⁻³ M
so BaSO₄ will precipitate first since its cation (0.01 M Ba²⁺) required a less concentration of SO₄²⁻ (1.07 × 10⁻⁸ M ) compared to CaSO₄
b) The minimum concentration of SO₄²⁻ that will trigger the precipitation of the cation ( 0.01 M Ba²⁺) that precipitates first is 1.07 × 10⁻⁸ M
The mass of the empty flask is 17.4916 g. Now after feeling the ordinary water the mass of the flask is 43.9616 g. Thus the change of weight due to addition of ordinary water is (43.9616 - 17.4916) = 26.47 g.
Now as the density of the ordinary water at 20°C is 0.9982 g/ml, so 26.47 g is equivalent to 
mL of water. Thus the capacity of the flask is 26.5177 mL.
Now the density of heavy water is 1.1053 g/mL at 20°C. Thus 26.5177 mL of heavy water is equivalent to (1.1053×26.5177) = 29.310 g.
Thus the total weight of the flask filled with heavy water will be (17.4916 + 29.310) = 46.8016 g at 20°C.
B. Unless you melt the solid the solid will hold its form
Answer:
Explanation:
The solution of known concentration is expressed as molarity. Molarity is the mole fraction of solute (i.e. the dissolved substance) per liter of the solution, Molarity is also commonly called molar concentration.
Mathematically;
To copy and complete the road map from the given question, we have the following array:
Volume A (L)
↓
d. multiplied by the molarity of A
↓
moles A
↓
b. multiplied by the moles of B / moles of A
↓
moles B
↓
c. divided by the molarity of B
↓
volume B (L)
