Answer:
a) DM Windshield
(b) DM Engine
(c) DL Wages of assembly line worker
(d) MO Depreciation of factory machinery
(e) MO Factory Machinery lubricants
(f) DM Tires
(g) DL Steering wheel
(h) MO Salary of painting supervisor
Explanation:
Direct materials (DM) are those materials and supplies that are consumed during the manufacture of a product, and which are directly identified with that product.
Direct labor (DL) is production or services labor that is assigned to a specific product, cost center, or work order.
Manufacturing overhead (MO) is all indirect costs incurred during the production process.
(a) DM Windshield
(b) DM Engine
(c) DL Wages of assembly line worker
(d) MO Depreciation of factory machinery
(e) MO Factory Machinery lubricants
(f) DM Tires
(g) DL Steering wheel
(h) MO Salary of painting supervisor
Answer:
Transaction cost
Explanation:
Transaction cost is the cost that is typically in money or time format. It is the cost involved in the context of time or money when a decision is made or an agreement has been reached.
So according to the given situation, there is an excessive amount of time or money spent on parties so that it could be reached to an agreement
Therefore it represents the transaction cost
Answer:
The correct answers are:
a) Family owned restaurant
b) A manufacturer of cars
c) A company that invented a very comfortable razor
Explanation:
First of all, the family who owned a restaurant will be the one that would most likely engaged in advertising due to the fact that they provide a service that has to be known for the people of the community around the place and all the tourists that go that area, meanwhile the other familiy would obviously just sell its products to the better buyer that they could find.
Secondly, the manufacturer of cars would be the one that most likely engaged in advertising due to the fact that they found themselfs in a very competitive and oligopoly market that is the car market and therefore that they highly need to stand out their making them better than the ones from the competitors.
Finally, the company who invented a very comfortable razor would be the one who engaged more in advertising due to the fact that they known they have a better product that the rest of the competitors so they need to take advantage of that and make sure that the consumers know about it and with that they would sell more and therefore invest more in advertising as well.
Answer:
The correct option is D, outcome-based ethics.
Explanation:
Duty-based ethics preaches the idea that one should be seen doing the right thing at all times regardless of the consequences of one's actions, it is unlike the utilitarian approach to ethics where what is wrong or right is a function of having the greatest good for the greatest number of people not minding whether the approach used is wrong or right.
Corporate social responsibility involves the additional efforts put in by corporations in a bid to give back to society.
Religious ethical principles is about concluding on right or wrong using the lenses of religion.
Outcome-based ethics is a sharp contrast to duty-based ethics, as the outcome or consequence is what justifies the moral right or wrong. in other words the end justifies the means.
Explanation:
Profit is maximized at the production point of four tops. The disparity in net income and net expenditure is highest in this amount.
Another way of talking about this is to note that for the first 4 shirts that Gilberto makes, the marginal cost (MC) of making each shirt is smaller than the total revenue (MR) it generates from selling the shirt.
Beyond just the third shirt he makes per hour, the total cost of making the shirt is higher than the amount Gilberto receives; thus, opting to manufacture more than 4 shirts decreases Darnell's benefit.
