Answer:
Portugal has comparative advantage in producing olives.
Switzerland has comparative advantage in producing fish.
Portugal can gain from trade if it receives more than 3 pounds of fish per crate of olives.
Switzerland can gain from trade if it receives more than 1/11 of olives for each pound of fish.
d. 18 pounds of fish per crate of olives.
Explanation:
Switzerland and Portugal both countries can produce Olives and fish. One country has advantage in producing fish while other has advantage in producing olives. Both countries can gain from trade if they find a intermediary way so that both countries can be in win win situation. It is beneficial for Portugal if it trades with Switzerland if it receives more than 3 pounds of fish.
Answer:
The correct option is increase; decrease; increase
Explanation:
First, we will define the following terms:
- Consumer surplus
- Producer surplus
- Total surplus
<u>Consumer surplus</u> refers to the difference between the price that consumers pay and the price that they are willing to pay. Consumer surplus always increases as the price of a good falls and decreases as the price of a good rises. Therefore, in this scenario, as the country exports wheat, more wheat will be available in the market, leading to a fall in price, thereby leading to an increase in consumer surplus.
<u>Producer surplus</u> refers to the difference between how much a producer would be willing to accept for given quantity of a good against how much they can receive by selling the good at the market price. The difference or surplus amount is the benefit the producer receives for selling the good in the market. When prices rise, producer surplus increases, and when price falls, producer surplus decreases. There a decrease in price spurred by more wheat in the market will lead to a decrease in producer surplus.
<u>Total surplus</u> in a market refers to the measure of the total well-being of all participants in a market. Therefore, with more wheat in the market, there will be a drop in price, and consumers will be able to buy more, leading to more supply. This will lead to an increase in total surplus.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": all income from whatever source derived unless excluded by law.
Explanation:
Gross income is the total income of a person before taxes and other changes. Gross income is the basis for determining the taxes an individual has to pay. Gross income is the sum of a person's salary, wages, tips, capital gains, dividends, interest, rents, pensions, and alimony.
<em>The tax definition of Gross Income states it represents all income of individuals regardless of the source derived except those excluded by law.</em>
Answer:
c. shoe leather cost.
Explanation:
During times of high inflation, interest rates usually go up. Money in the banks earns higher interest compared to when inflation is low. When the inflation rate is high, the prices of goods and services increase rapidly, resulting in a reduction in currency's purchasing power.
Individuals and firms opt to keep as little cash in hand as possible. Holding a lot of cash at such times is not prudent as banks offer high-interest rates. Keeping cash become costly due to currency depreciation. As firms and households keep most of the money in banks, they incur a lot of transport costs and time going to banks to withdraw cash for normal expenses. The time and transport costs incurred are referred to as shoe leather costs.
I believe that it is B. <span>but i could be wrong that seems to be the most logical answer
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