Individuals are <em>more</em> sensitive to unannounced changes in contingencies that were formulated through contingency shaping over those acquired through rule governance
Contingency is an eventuality, a chance, an event based on the uncertainty that it may or may not happen. Contingency is the characteristic of what is contingent, that is, which is doubtful, possible, but uncertain, which may occur, but not necessarily.
A democracy where the citizens don't rule directly (such as in Switzerland, through referendums) is representative democracy, as opposed to a direct democracy.
The answer is life. It is because operant conditioning is used everyday on young children's life as this enables them to behave in a way their behavior is being shaped and controlled as show reinforcements such as positive or negative in terms of behavior-- this is needed, in order for a child to know where his or her behavior stands and the consequences it leads to.
Answer:
body language is a type of nonverbal communication which physical behaviour as opposed to words are used to express or convey the information. such behaviour includes facial expression,bodyposture, gestures, eye moment, touch and use of face.
