Answer:
Yes, Hazel needs to pay extra $700
Explanation:
As per pre-existing duty rule, a person is obligated to perform his duty at the consideration agreed upon initially. Any modification to the contract is void.
Exceptions to this rule:
- As per new contract, if the person undertaking his duty hires another person to perform the work so as to complete it in time, then modifications are valid and enforceable.
- Modifications are valid in case of unforeseen contingencies like war, recession, change in economic conditions and strikes.
In this case, Hazel agreed to pay $700 extra. Under pre-existing duty rule, she is not required to pay Eugene extra $700 but since Eugene took additional help exception to the rule applies and Hazel is obligated to pay $700 extra.
<span>Because farm products have a low elasticity of demand a small change in output will have a similar effect on the price. Since the low elasticity of demand directly relates to </span>pricing, when the smaller change in output happens, a smaller drop in profits does as well. The price of the item will decrease to compensate for less products selling.
On a day to day bases, as well with non harmful cleanser
It is true that if an overpayment resulted in a tax benefit, it makes no difference whether it is reimbursed or used to reduce the 2019 state federal income tax due.
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) imposes a levy known as the federal income tax on the yearly income of people, businesses, trusts, and other legal entities. All forms of income that constitute a taxpayer's taxable income are subject to federal income taxes, including wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, tips, investment income, and certain categories of unearned income.
Individual federal income tax rates in the US are progressive, which means that they rise in proportion to taxable income. Federal income tax rates range from 10% to 37%, and they become effective at a certain level of income. Tax brackets are the ranges of income that the rates apply to. Income that is subject to each bracket is taxed at that rate.
Learn more about Federal income tax here
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