Answer:
Nominal gross domestic product (GDP) measures the market value of all the new and legal goods and services produced in a country within a year. While real GDP adjusts nominal GDP to inflation. Since inflation is generally positive, real GDP decreases as inflation increases. The higher the inflation rate, the larger the difference between nominal and real GDP. Depending on which year is used as base year (year 0), the difference that existed in 2010 can be either significant or not.
The difference = ($14,657 / $13,245) - 1 = 10.66%, which means that nominal GDP was 10.66% higher than real GDP. If the base year is 2000 or even 2005/6, the difference is very small since the accumulated inflation would only be 10.66% for all these years. But if the base year was 2008 or even 2009, then the inflation rate is high.
Answer: Resource levelling
Explanation:
Resource levelling is a term used in project management defined and is defined as a technique used where there is adjustment in the start and finish dates based on limitation in resources with the aim of balancing the demand for resources using the available supply.
While performing activities in project planning, the manager will try to schedule some tasks simultaneously. Resource leveling can be used to balance the workload of the main resources during the duration of of the project usually at the expense of either the time, cost or scope.
Answer: $7185
Explanation: Shareholders equity refers to the amount of funds that are collected by the company by selling their ownership rights in the market to the general investors.
As per the subject matter of accounts, every asset that is owned by an organisation is either financed by the available funds or some liability is taken to buy it. This could be illustrated as follows :-
assets = shareholders equity + liabilities
Putting the values into equation we get :-
$2280 + $ 10,400 = $1,405 + $4090 + shareholders equity
therefore :-
shareholders equity = $7185