As per the given statement why might someone believe that religion is necessary in order for people to be motivated to behave morally and challenges does such a view face:
Individuals value religion, and this inspires them to act decently because religion has helped and guided many people. The relationship between God and people that gives rise to a set of doctrines and customs: credo, cult, and code. The ultimate code of conduct, or how religion manifests itself, is via worship and service to God, and by extension, to all other people and all of creation.
The challenges does such a view face is although they cannot practice religion, even monkeys can have morality. And regardless of their religious or atheistic beliefs, some people can have no values at all.
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Laws
that protect governments from being overthrown primarily serve the function of "<span>maintaining the status quo".</span>
Status quo is a Latin expression meaning the current situation,
especially as to social or political issues. In the sociological sense, it for
the most part applies to keep up or change existing social structure and
qualities or in political sense ultimately keeping the affairs run smoothly.
<span>Researchers fail to control variables that then damage the overall integrity of an experiment. The conclusions can be wildly inaccurate as a result. The results may show a negative correlation between variables that invalidate the total effort. The researchers assume variables but do not account for a variable that influences the statistical outcome of the experiment.</span>
Answer:
the guards became more aggressive.
Explanation:
Psychologist Philip Zimbardo and his colleagues conducted an experiment to figure out if the violence documented by guards in American prisons was due to their sadistic nature or had something to do with the prison environment. Although prisoners and guards were permitted to communicate in any way they chose, the encounters were violent and therefore some volunteers have to be released soon. The guards started to act in ways that were violent and hostile towards the prisoners, whilst the prisoners became passive and discouraged.