Answer:
a. the pre-negotiation stage, managing the actual negotiations, and managing the agreement stage
Explanation:
A multilateral negotiation is the one, in which the parties are more than or equal to 3 in number.
Therefore, when there is an agreement between three or more countries then to conclude such agreement, all the parties are required to agree on terms.
Thus, for this there are three stages of such multilateral agreement.
The first stage is Pre-negotiation stage in which before negotiation, basic terms and conditions are prepared by each party involved.
Then actual negotiations are presented and discussed. An after such discussion the final negotiations accepted by all are accumulated and formed in the agreement.
Answer:
When increasing production from 12,000 computers to 15,000 computers, the company's average cost of production will
D. decrease from $10.40 to $10.10 due to the learning-curve effect.
Explanation:
The learning-curve effect describes the learning-curve theory. This theory states that there is an improved performance of workers who are producing computers over time. The whole idea behind this theory is that the more workers produce computers, the better they will get at its production. In turn, this improved production performance will, in the long run, translate to both lower cost and higher output for the organization.
General Mills sold three
sizes of cereal cheerios at $2.99, $3.99, and $4.49 each. Selling
tactic used by the company is psychology pricing. General Mills used this
technique to
encourage customers to respond on emotional levels rather than logical ones.
<span>Setting
the price of the cereal at $2.99 is proven to attract more consumers than setting
it at $3.00, even though the difference is only $.01. Consumers are said to put
more attention on the first number on a price tag than the last. </span>
During the cooling off period, underwriters would be allowed to do all of the aforementioned except: b) advertise the issue.
<h3>Who is an
underwriter?</h3>
An underwriter can be defined as an individual or business firm that is saddled with the responsibility of evaluating and assuming another party's financial risk for an agreed amount of money (fee), which is often paid as a spread, commission, interest, or premium.
This ultimately implies that, an underwriter helps a lender (financial institution) in determining the level of risk associated with an issue.
As a general rule, underwriters would be allowed to do all of the following during the cooling off period:
- Take indications of interest.
- Distribute a preliminary prospectus.
In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that during the cooling off period, underwriters would only be allowed to do all of the aforementioned except distribute sale or advertise the issue.
Read more on underwriters here: brainly.com/question/28026586
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Answer:
a.Year Cashflow [email protected]% PV [email protected]% PV
$ $ $
0 (1,000) 1 (1,000) 1 (1,000)
1-15 72 11.1184 800 7.6061 548
15 1,000 0.5553 555.3 0.2394 239
NPV 355.3 NPV 213
Kd = LR + NPV1/NPV1 + NPV2 x (HR – LR)
Kd = 4 + 355.3/355.3 + 218 x (10 – 4)
Kd = 4 + 355.3/573.3 x 6
Kd = 7.72%
b. Kp = D/Po
Kp = $100/$1,111
Kp = 0.09 = 9%
c. Ke = D1/Po (1 – FC) + g
Ke = $4.3995/$50(1-0.15) + 0.05
Ke = $4.3995/$42.50 + 0.05
Ke = 0.1535 = 15.35%
WACC = Wdrd(1 – T) + Wprp + Were
WACC = 0.3(7.72)(1-0.4) + 0.1(9) + 0.6(15.35)
WACC = 1.39 + 0.9 + 9.15
WACC = 11.44%
Explanation:
In this case, we need to calculate cost of debt, cost of preference shares and cost of equity. Cost of debt is calculated based on internal rate of return. Cost of preferred stock is the ratio of dividend paid to the market price. Cost of equity is a function of D1 divided by current market price after floatation cost plus growth rate. WACC is equal to cost of each source multiplied by respective weights.