Answer:
4.02 km/hr
Explanation:
5 km/hr = 1.39 m/s
The swimmer's speed relative to the ground must have the same direction as line AC.
The vertical component of the velocity is:
uᵧ = us cos 45
uᵧ = √2/2 us
The horizontal component of the velocity is:
uₓ = 1.39 − us sin 45
uₓ = 1.39 − √2/2 us
Writing a proportion:
uₓ / uᵧ = 121 / 159
(1.39 − √2/2 us) / (√2/2 us) = 121 / 159
Cross multiply and solve:
159 (1.39 − √2/2 us) = 121 (√2/2 us)
220.8 − 79.5√2 us = 60.5√2 us
220.8 = 140√2 us
us = 1.115
The swimmer's speed is 1.115 m/s, or 4.02 km/hr.
1. New moon
This is because the moon comes between the Earth and sun and this is only possible during its new moon phase.
2. Full moon
This is because the Earth comes between the Moon and the sun and the effect is only visible when there is a full moon.
3. Corona
The corona is the outer layer and is the only one visible when there is an eclipse.
Answer:
x2 = 64 revolutions.
it rotate through 64 revolutions in the next 5.00 s
Explanation:
Given;
wheel rotates from rest with constant angular acceleration.
Initial angular speed v = 0
Time t = 2.50
Distance x = 8 rev
Applying equation of motion;
x = vt +0.5at^2 ........1
Since v = 0
x = 0.5at^2
making a the subject of formula;
a = x/0.5t^2 = 2x/t^2
a = angular acceleration
t = time taken
x = angular distance
Substituting the values;
a = 2(8)/2.5^2
a = 2.56 rev/s^2
velocity at t = 2.50
v1 = a×t = 2.56×2.50 = 6.4 rev/s
Through the next 5 second;
t2 = 5 seconds
a2 = 2.56 rev/s^2
v2 = 6.4 rev/s
From equation 1;
x = vt +0.5at^2
Substituting the values;
x2 = 6.4(5) + 0.5×2.56×5^2
x2 = 64 revolutions.
it rotate through 64 revolutions in the next 5.00 s
Maybe this can help:
https://blogs.bu.edu/ggarber/interlace/pendulum/energy-in-a-pendulum/
