Answer:
the angle of elevation of the sun is 
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's make a diagram of the tree, ground and inclination of the rays of the sun, so we understand what right angle triangle we have. Please see the attached image.
Notice that our unknown is the angle
, and that we know the size of the side opposite to it, and of the side adjacent to it. Therefore the most convenient trigonometric formula to use is the tangent of the angle because:

The first option :
Multiply the first equation by 8 and the second equation by 2
would not result in the elimination of the variables in this system
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Let:

Substitute for y in equation (b) to equation (a):

Also, y = 0
Answer: Relative error = 50%
Step-by-step explanation:
Relative error Re = Absolute error/True value × 100%
True value = 2 scoops
Measured(used) value = 3 scoops
Absolute error Ae = measured(used) value - True value
= 3 scoops - 2 scoops
Ae = 1 scoop
Re = 1/2 × 100%
Re = 50%