Answer:
0.0251 M
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
HNO3 + KOH —> KNO3 + H2O
The mole ratio of the acid (nA) = 1
The mole ratio of the base (nB) = 1
Next, the data obtained from the question. This include the following:
Volume of acid (Va) = 10.1mL
Molarity of acid (Ma) =..?
Volume of base (Vb) = 61.9 mL
Molarity of base (Mb) = 0.0041 M
Next, we shall determine the molarity of the acid, HNO3 as follow:
MaVa/MbVb = nA/nB
Ma x 10.1 / 0.0041 x 61.9 = 1
Cross multiply to express in linear form
Ma x 10.1 = 0.0041 x 61.9
Divide both side by 10.1
Ma = (0.0041 x 61.9) /10.1
Ma = 0.0251 M
Therefore, the molarity of HNO3 is 0.0251 M
The type of reaction that occurs without the addition of heat is called spontaneous reaction. That is option D.
<h3>What is spontaneous reaction?</h3>
Spontaneous reaction is defined as the reaction where by new substances are formed naturally without the addition of extra energy in the form of heat.
Therefore, the type of reaction that occurs without the addition of heat is called spontaneous reaction
Learn more about heat here:
brainly.com/question/13439286
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% by mass = (mass solute/mass solution)*100%
mass of the solute = 54.7 g
mass of the solution = mass solute + mass solvent=54.7+500=554.7 g
% by mass = (54.7/554.7)*100%≈0.0986*100% = 9.86%
Answer:
After the solution is heated, but before additional solute is added
Explanation:
An unsaturated solution is a solution that contains less solute than it can normally hold at a given temperature. Hence an unsaturated solution can still dissolve more solute.
When the solution is heated, the saturated cold solution becomes an unsaturated hot solution which is capable of dissolving more solute at this point.
Once more solute is dissolved, the solution becomes saturated again just before it begins to cool since no more solute dissolves in the solution at some point before cooling and addition of seed crystals.