The definition of immunity is like living longI think
Answer:
The study of the field of genetic engineering started with the emergence of cloning.
Explanation:
Genetic Engineering is the process of manipulation in an organism's DNA using tools of Biotechnology. Genetic Engineering started with the discovery of gene cloning. Gene cloning demonstrated that beneficial genes from one organism can be expressed into another host organism. For example, The human insulin gene was inserted into bacteria to produce insulin for human at large scale.
The shape of an enzyme is very important because it has a direct effect on how it catalyzes a reaction. An enzyme's shape is determined by the sequence of amino acids in its structure, and the bonds which form between the atoms of those molecules.
Answer:
The cutaneous membrane is made of a simple columnar epithelium
Explanation:
Cutaneous membrane is the membrane of the skin. This membrane protects the skin from the physical and chemical damage.
Cutaneous membrane is present on skin and exposed to the external environment. This membrane is made of stratified squamous epithelium and keratinized and consist of the underlying layer of dermis. Hence, the membrane is not made upof simple columnar epithelium tissue.
Thus, the correct answer is option (3).
Potassium-40 has a half life of 1.251×billion<span> years</span><span>. To determine the percentage potassium-40 remaining after 3.9 billion years, divide
3.9 by 1.251, = 3.12.
This is the number of times the original amount of potassium-40 reduces by 50%. The remaining percentage is therefore 100%/(3.12 * 2) = 16.03%.</span>
