4 is B. It wasn't in the genes to get short wings.
5 is C. It should be natural selection but adaptation is another way to say ns.
Answer:
a dominant mutation
Explanation:
A monohybrid testcross is a cross-breeding experiment used to determine if an individual exhibiting a dominant phenotype is homo-zygous dominant or heterozygous for a particular phenotypic trait (in this case, wing length). In a monohybrid testcross, a 1:1 phenotypic ratio shows that the dominant parental phenotype was a heterozygote for a single gene that has complete dominance. Moreover, a 3:1 ratio in the F2 is expected of a cross between heterozygous F1 individuals, which means that 75% of individuals with short wings have the dominant allele that masks the expression of the long-wing trait (i.e. the recessive allele).
The exploitation of biological processes for industrial and other purposes especially the genetic manipulation of microorganisms for the production of antibiotics , hormones, ETC
Hormones are a group of chemicals released by exocrine glands

These hormones are directly secreted into bloodstream from where they reach the site.
How many chromosomes would be present in a cell after anaphase of Mitosis?
During anaphase, sister chromatids separate to opposite sides of the cell. Therefore the 4n after doubling returns to 2n at each end of the dividing cell after anaphase. But until cytokinesis (1 cell pinching into 2), it's still one cell therefore 4n = 28