The fundamental and functioning unit of genetics is called genes. They are units of DNA that produce proteins that control the characteristics of organisms.
<h3>What is the role of genes?</h3>
Genes are the basic and fundamental of inheritance and are made up of deoxyribonucleic acid. The variation of the gene of the same trait forms the alleles.
They code for the proteins that produce protein or RNA structures. Genes are located on the chromosome structure and code for proteins that play an important function and role in cell activity.
Therefore, option D. genes are a section of DNA that codes for proteins is correct.
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brainly.com/question/787658
Answer:
27 days
Explanation:
It takes 27 days, 7 hours, and 43 minutes for our Moon to complete one full orbit around Earth. This is called the sidereal month, and is measured by our Moon's position relative to distant “fixed” stars. However, it takes our Moon about 29.5 days to complete one cycle of phases (from new Moon to new Moon).
B is the correct answer
A prokaryote cell has no distinct nucleus with a membrane and neither does it have other specialized organelle.
In a eukaryotic cell, the genetic material is DNA in the form of chromosomes which are found within a distinct nucleus.
Examples of prokaryotes Streptomyces soil bacteria (from which streptomycin antibiotic is derived), Escherichia coli bacterium and Streptococcus bacteria (which causes strep sore throat).
Examples of Eukaryotes include protozoa such as amoeba, fungi, plants, animals and generally all multicellular organisms.
The answer is A or the first one