Flu vaccines need to be revised and changed every year because the flu virus constantly mutates. Flu viruses can change in two ways: drift or shift. Antigenic drift occurs when genes of the virus slowly change during replication until the immune system no longer recognizes it. On the other hand, antigenic shift occurs when a major change in the virus happens. This usually leads to a totally different kind of virus. This is what happened during the H1N1 scare in 2009.
DNA viruses like mumps are less prone to mutation due to the presence of DNA polymerase. RNA viruses are more prone to mutation because they undergo reverse transcription to simulate the role of DNA.
The event order should be:
1. Ingesting food, the small bowel filled with food solutes and become hypertonic. It will attract water from the blood which is hypotonic
2. Food digested, some of it absorbed. The osmotic pressure inside bowel will be reduced.
3. All food is absorbed, the osmotic pressure reduced significantly makes it hypotonic. The blood attracts water as it is hypertonic. This will increase the blood volume
Answer: Inhibiting
Explanation:
Psychoactive drugs are the substances which has the ability to alter the thoughts and mood of the person consuming them. These drugs includes tobacco, cocaine, heroin and cannabis.
These drugs work by inhibiting, mimicking or stimulating the neurotransmitters in the brain.
Its affect can be used to treat any medical condition related to the brain. It is also use to feel high or hallucinated.
Well to be fair no matter what happens, a will always happen no matter how wholly fold is chewed. However because chime is the byproduct of chewing and saliva. Your body must be able to break down the food into a smaller and easy to absorb form so if you can't do it with the mouth, the stomach is just going to have to do the job.
So "D" is the correct answer
