It is found in DNA. It is used to build an organism's structures.
It allows parents and their young to have similar characteristics.
Explanation:
The genetic code can be defined as the set of rule that are used for encoding the genetic material in the form of DNA or RNA. These are translated in the protein by the living cells.
The genetic code is related to the tri-nucleotide sequences that are called as codons.
Each triplet of nucleotide is indicative of amino acid.
The specific amino acids are responsible for transferring the traits to humans. This causes the offspring to acquire similar traits as present in humans.
Not well as they remained the only countries in Europe where feudal system still existed.
Explanation:
Ottoman Empire started declining in 17th Century. Sultans didn't realized that certain reforms are necessary to strengthen the country. Some of them were done in 19th Century, but it wasn't enough. Industrialization hasn't spread.
Case in Russia was even worse.
Absolute monarchs in Russia didn't allowed any changes. There was no industrialization, no constitution. The reforms are done just in 1905.
They did not have self-government. This meant that they could not govern themselves and make their own laws. They had to pay high taxes to the king. Hope it helpss