Answer:
a) Bond rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business.
b) Bond rating helps in analysing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments.
Explanation:
a) Bond-rating is the letter grading system that is used to indicate the quality of the credit-related to the bond of various organizations. Bond-rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business. Internal factors may include the financial strength of the organization. External factors may include various networks with interested investors and other government organizations and policies related to the same.
There are three important agencies that analyze the credit quality of a bond. These agencies are Standard & Poor's, Moody's, and Fitch rating Inc.
b) Bond-rating help in analyzing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments. It helps the investors to study the stability and quality of a bond. Hence, higher-rated bonds are considered to be more stable and appropriate for investment purposes.
Answer: 1) Lack of communication plan; this is a situation where the organization doesn't provide adequate training and orientation on how workers should communicate amongst each other.
2) Toxic and Stressful work environment; a toxic and stressful work environment can affect communication in a work environment. For people to communicate very well there have to be a great atmosphere for that and not that filled with hatred or so much work load.
Explanation:
Challenges in work environment is something that's inevitable sometimes, here are the following reasons why communication may break down between co-workers regarding work matters;
1) Lack of communication plan; this is a situation where the organization doesn't provide adequate training and orientation on how workers should communicate amongst each other.
2) Toxic and Stressful work environment; a toxic and stressful work environment can affect communication in a work environment. For people to communicate very well there have to be a great atmosphere for that and not that filled with hatred or so much work load.
3) Partial judgement; this could be defined as a situation where either the management staff has a bias concerning some workers over the others or the workers have some form of bias against themselves which clouds their judgement
Technology can be helpful in maintaining a healthy financial plan by helping you plan your savings and investment. Today we have many firms who came up with plans technology-wise on how individuals can save some amount of their money and get reasonable interest rate. They're other platforms where investments are been born out of through technology. The main purpose is that they help you keep a healthy financial plan both by saving and investments.
Answer:
income - expenses
Explanation:
net income is an entity's income minus all the expenses, taxes etc and net worth is the total wealth own by individual minus expenses.
Answer:
57.5%
Explanation:
Data Provided:
Total Sales = $ 200,000
The net income = $ 100,000
Depreciation = $ 20,000
Interest = $ 10,000
Taxes = $ 5,000
Now,
the operating profit is the from the income before the taxes and interest. Thus,
the interest and taxes will be included in the net income for the operating profit
therefore,
The operating profit = income + Interest + Taxes
or
The operating profit = $ 100,000 + $ 10,000 + $ 5,000 = $ 115,000
Now,
the operating profit margin = ( Operating profit / Sales ) × 100
or
= ( $ 115,000 / $200,000 ) × 100 = 57.5%
