The bark of a tree is impervious to gases and water because bark cells are dead cells of the epidermis and compactly arranged without intercellular spaces. They contain a chemical called suberin in their walls that make them impervious to gases and water and it doesn't allow gases or water into the tree as bark cells are in the bark outer most layer of the tree.
The replication time for a virus starting at 1,500 units to lyse the cell is 5 hours.
<h3>How to calculate the Exponential growth/decay formula?</h3>
x ( t ) = x 0 × (1 + r ) t
- x(t) is the value at time t.
- x 0 is the initial value at time t = 0.
- r is the growth rate when r/ 0 or decay rate when r < 0, in percentage.
- t is the time in discrete intervals and selected time units.
Whit this information, we can conclude that the replication time for a virus starting at 1,500 units to lyse the cell is 5 hours.
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It was developed by scientists throughout history of mankind
Temperature difference and Earth's tilt
Answer:
Mutualism
Explanation:
When the two different population species interact in such a manner that it is beneficial to each other, then this form of interaction is called mutualism.
