Answer:pKa between 6 and 8
b. highly water soluble
c. minimally permeable to biological membranes
d. minimal effects of salt concentration
Explanation:
Since most biological reactions occur at near neutral pH of 6-8, good buffers should have their pKa around this region. A good buffer must also be water soluble and not easily permeable to biological membranes to avoid to avoid accumulation of the buffer compound in cells. The buffer should also not be highly ionic to prevent issues due to salt effects.
Answer:
Diatomic molecules are molecules made of two atoms chemically bonded together. The atoms can be of the same element (homonuclear molecules), or of different elements (heteronuclear molecules).
Explanation:
Number #2 is joule
In the SI system the unit of heat is the joule. The calorie was defined so that the heat capacity of water was equal to one.The heat capacity of a substance is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a defined amount of pure substances by one degree.
Number #3 is Endothermic
Why? I can't explain. I Just left class where they were just explaining that.
The chemical formula for formic acid is HCOOH or can also be CH202. Both work!
Hope this helps!