Answer:
1. (x,y)→(y,-x)
2. (x,y)→(-y,x)
3. (x,y)→(-x,-y)
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Rotation 90° clockwise (or 270° counterclockwise) about the origin changes x into y and y into -x, so it has the rule
(x,y)→(y,-x)
2. Rotation 90° counterclockwise (or 270° clockwise) about the origin changes x into -y and y into x, so it has the rule
(x,y)→(-y,x)
3. Rotation 180° clockwise about the origin changes x into y and y into -x, so it has the rule
(x,y)→(-x,-y)
Here you can apply rotation by 90° clockwise twice, so
(x,y)→(-y,x)→(-x,-y)
Let x = the length of the shorter piece
x+x+16=50in
2x=50-16
2x=34
x=17
Then
x+16=17+16
x+16=33
Subtract 16 from both sides
The lengths are 17in and 33in
