Answer:
Explanation:
AAA AEP
Beginning balance, 1/1/20 200,000 110,000
Less: Distributions (140,000) (0)
Less: Loss (ordinary) (120,000) (0)
Ending Balance (60,000) 110,000
Here AAA is adjusted first for the distributions and then for the loss. The negative balance must be restored to a positive before the shareholders may receive any distributions that will not be taxed as dividend income.
Answer: OPTION D
Explanation: Sustainable development means consuming natural resources in such a way that the needs of today gets fulfilled without hindering the needs of future generations .
A. Consuming more capital today will result in more depletion of natural resources that are limited in amount thus there would be no sustainable development.
B. This case study relates to sustainable development which depends on limited natural resources thus society does not have the option to invest it .
C. The case study relates to natural resources which are provided by the nature human resource plays no major role in sustainable development.
D. Only consuming natural resources in an efficient manner would result in sustainable development.
Answer:
Survival of the fittest
Explanation:
Survival of the fittest, term made famous in the fifth edition (published in 1869) of On the Origin of Species by British naturalist Charles Darwin, which suggested that organisms best adjusted to their environment are the most successful in surviving and reproducing. Darwin borrowed the term from English sociologist and philosopher Herbert Spencer, who first used it in his 1864 book Principles of Biology. (Spencer came up with the phrase only after reading Darwin’s work.)
Answer:
It will reduce the amount of dividiends it can pay.
Explanation:
As there is an amount of the retained earnings that is restricted the company cannot use them to pay up neither stock or cash dividends in the future.
The retained earnings are used to pay dividends but also, are part of the equity of the firm thus the RE count to the capital structure of the company . Loans can be obtained with better rates if thecapital structure is more based on equiy than in liabilities thus, the board of directors is planning ahead the future plant exansion avoiding to use cash and deteriorate his capital structure to pay up dividends.
Answer:
Correct answer is (c). bring civil suits under the Alien Tort Claims Act
Explanation:
Alien mean foreign national.
Alien Tort Claims Act (ATCA), also known as Alien Tort Statute, originated from U.S. under a provision of the Judiciary Act of 1789. The law grant U.S. federal courts original jurisdiction over any civil action brought by an alien for a tort in violation of international law or a U.S. treaty.