Answer:
Codons after the mutation are not exactly the same as before mutation, because one base was deleted, changing the sequence of codons.
Codons before mutation: ATG TGC GAA ACT TTG GCT
<em>Only the first one (ATG) might coincide with one of the codons before mutation. </em>
Explanation:
Genetic information for the aminoacids assembly during the protein synthesis is stored in short sequences of three nucleotides named codons in the DNI or mRNA. Each of the codons represents one of the 20 amino acids used to build the protein. There are a total of 64 codons. 61 codify amino acids, one of these amino acids is also the start point of protein synthesis, and the left three codons are stopping translation points.
The Sequence before mutation ATGCTGCGAAACTTTGGCTGA
Codons: ATG CTG CGA AAC TTT GGC TGA
The Sequence after mutation ATGTGCGAAACTTTGGCTGA
Codons: ATG TGC GAA ACT TTG GCT
<em>Only the first one (ATG) might coincide with one of the codons before mutation. </em>
There is quite a lot, but the fact that both mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own circular DNAis what I would call "key" evidence. That is, these organelles are not "manufactured" by the cell (i.e., there are no "genes for mitochondria" in eukaryote genomes): like their ancestral bacteria, they reproduce by binary fission.
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Related questions (More answers below)
Answer:
mass₁=100.0g
time₁=2.70 days
mass₂=x
time₂=8.10 days
8.10/2.70 = 3
100/2 = 50/2 = 25/2 = 12.5 g
x=12.5 g
can you please epxlain your question a litttle better? i can help you?
Some algae have chloroplasts and chlorophyll and obtain their energy through photosynthesis while some algae like euglena are both heterotrophic (decompose dead organic matter) and autotrophic (use photosynthesis) and can also obtain energy likewise.