Answer:
Budget Line rotates inwards (leftwards/ downwards) on that axis, optimal quantity demanded at that higher price .
Explanation:
Budget line represents product combinations that a consumer can afford , using all income with given prices & income.
If price of a product increases, the consumer can consume lesser amount of the product due to higher prices . So, the budget line rotates inwards (leftwards / downwards) on the corresponding x / y axis denoting that good.
So, inwards rotation of the budget line on the corresponding axis representing the price risen good - leads to reduction in the quantity of the good whose price has risen.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": CIO.
Explanation:
The CIO or Chief Information Officer is the high executive responsible for all the Information Technology (IT) systems of a company at the process level and from the planning point of view. The CIO analyses the benefits the firm can take from new technologies, identifying which ones are of the interest of the company and evaluating its functioning.
Answer:
The citizen, however, does not have to pay because the police officer has a pre existing duty.
Explanation:
"Preexisting duty rule is a common-law rule of contract. It says that the rule that performance of an act by which a party is already contractually bound to perform does not constitute valid consideration for a new promise. In other words, a party's offer of a performance already required under an existing contract is an insufficient consideration for modification of the contract."
Then, the citizen doesn't have to pay because the police officer has an existing contract, and it's considered an insufficient consideration for modification of that contract.
Reference: US Legal, Inc, 2019. “Preexisting Duty Rule Law and Legal Definition.” Preexisting Duty Rule Law and Legal Definition | USLegal, Inc., 2019
If the people conducting said experiment specifically wanted to select a random group of typical people it could be considered stratified. if they specified that they wanted any group of typical people then it would be simple random. Just looking at the supplied info, i'm pretty sure it's simple random.