Most mammals including humans are endothermic. Reptiles and amphibians are ectothermic.
The insects clustered around the light is an example of A response to a stimulus. The insects are attracted to the light, so the flocked towards it.
True, there are many vessels serving as a conduit<span> between the lungs and the heart.
The number of the vessel is many because all the carbon dioxide from body need to be released at the lungs. More vessel means more surface area and blood flow rate to do the diffusion of the gas which means increased diffusion rate. This will allow the lung to transfer oxygen and dump carbon dioxide faster.</span>