Answer:
A The mating of two particular sheep to produce thicker wool
Explanation:
Selective breeding, also known as artificial selection, is the process in which people will choose two parent organisms to breed and create offspring with desired characteristics. In this case we want the sheep to breed and produce thicker wool.
The best answer among the choices given is option D. Both growth and reproduction is the <span>characteristic of living things that is important to the survival of a group of animals rather than an individual member of this group. These two are very important in order for the survival of all the living things on Earth. Without these things, life here on Earth will end.</span>
An example of a missense mutation in a protein-encoding gene would most likely be a neutral mutation is option B: replacement of a polar amino acid with another polar amino acid at the protein's surface.
A frequent and well-known example of a missense mutation is the blood condition sickle-cell anemia. Missense mutations exist in the DNA at a single location in sickle-cell anemia patients. A different amino acid is required in this missense mutation, which also alters the overall structure of the protein. Similarly, replacement of a polar amino acid by another polar Ami no acid at the protein's surface is a missense mutation causing change in a single site.
A neutral mutation is one whose fixation is unrelated to natural selection. Therefore, the independence of a mutation's fixation from natural selection can be used to define the selective neutrality of a mutation.
To know more about mutations, refer to the following link:
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Complete question is:
Which example of a missense mutation in a protein-encoding gene would most likely be a neutral mutation?
a) Replacement of a polar amino acid with a nonpolar amino acid at the protein's outer surface
b) Replacement of a polar amino acid with another polar amino acid at the protein's surface
c) Replacement of a polar amino acid with another polar amino acid in the protein's interior
d) Replacement of a polar amino acid with a nonpolar amino acid in the protein's interior
Answer: They will each have 4 chromosomes.
Explanation:
They will each have the same number of chromosomes (4) as you cannot gain or lose chromosomes unless there is a genetic mutation that has occured.
The relationship is classified as MUTUALISM. Mutualism is a kind of biological relationship between two organisms in which the two of them benefits from the activity of each other. In the case of the bee and the bacteria inside its gut, the bacteria helps the bee to metabolise its food while getting its own nutrients in the process.
