The answer is A p is the frequency of the dominant allele. So the p squared would be the frequency of the homozygous dominant allele because homo means the same.
If another predator, that is more efficient hunter, enters the territory of the puffins, the puffins will find themselves in a very tough situation. They will either have to adapt very quickly, or die out.
The evolutionary pressure will be there fro the puffins to push them in a direction to adapt and be netter hunters, thus fight for their existence. That would mean that the puffin's beak, but also their speed and efficiency will have to improve in order to compete or even out-compete the new predator.
If the puffins do not manage to adapt relatively quickly, and a food shortage occurs, than they will die out, as they will lose the fight for food constantly.
Answer:
It depends; If you're asking for very temporary moments on the planet, it would be mercury, because its temperature ranges from 427 degrees to -180 degrees Celcius. If you were to stand just in the right spot at just the right time, its temperature would be the same as the earth's temperature.
But if you are asking about longer periods of time, it would be Mars. Its average temperature is around -60 degrees celcius, but its summer can get up to 20 degrees celcius.
I really hope this helped you.
Answer:
Due to the industrial revolution, smoke caused the environment of the peppered moths to change to a darker/black color. This resulted in a higher prevalence of black peppered moths over white peppered moths.
Explanation:
The dark environment made it so black peppered moths had the favorable trait while the white moths, who previously had the advantageous trait due to old environments being light in color, now had a deletirous trait. Predators could now more easily see the light colored moths, so they were more likely to be killed than the dark colored moths, so more dark colored moths were able to reproduce. This lead to a larger prevalence of dark peppered moths.