Answer: ecosystem
An ecosystem is a community of living and non-living components. A coral reef is an aquatic ecosystem which is formed by a continuous walls of calcium carbonates released by living animals they get combine to form rocks. These rocks and walls are collectively called as hard stony corals. These hard stony corals provide shelter to many aquatic animals like fishes. As the water is the chief abiotic factor along with coral walls and rocks which help in the survival of living organisms therefore, ecosystem is the largest organizational level found in one coral reef.
Answer:
pH meter and pH paper.
Explanation:
There are a few other ways that are commonly used, including titration, but most are tedious and require detailed hands-on work. A pH meter is normally assisted by the use of a computer or a digital user interface. The use of pH paper can be likened to the use of a Galileo thermometer.
Answer:
Bacterial flagella is the external structure that is thin, long and filamentous. It is attached to the cell wall of the bacteria which helps in the locomotion of the bacteria. It has three parts a filament, hook and basal body. The basal body is incorporated in the cell membrane.
A flagellum is made up of a protein called flagellin. It is a rigid protein and helps in making the hollow core of the filament by assembling together to form a structure which is cylindrical in shape.
The organization of flagella on bacterial cells is helpful in the identification of bacterial species. Mostly 4 type of organization of flagella is present on bacterial cell that are monotrichous, amphitrichous, lophoyrichous and perithrichous.
In monotrichious bacteria, only one flagella is present on one side, in amphitrichous both side of the cell have an equal amount of flagella. Lophotrichous bacteria have a group of flagella at one side of the cell and amphitrichous bacteria have many flagella distributed equally on its cell.
Fog begins to form when water vapor condenses into tiny liquid water droplets that are suspended in the air.
Answer:
Cells come from other living cells
All living things are composed of one or more cells
The cell is the basic unit of life.
