Red blood cells contain a protein called hemoglobin. An illustration of red blood cells showing the hemoglobin protein. This protein serves as a transporter of oxygen from the lungs to tissues.
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What are proteins?</h3>
The term "protein" refers to a macro- and large-scale biomolecule that has one or more lengthy chains of amino acid residues. An amino acid chain makes up the basic building block of proteins.
When oxygen binds to the heme portion of the hemoglobin molecule in red blood cells during physiological respiration, oxyhemoglobin is created. This procedure takes place in the pulmonary capillaries close to the lung's alveoli.
Thus, red blood cells contain a protein called hemoglobin. An illustration of red blood cells showing the hemoglobin protein. This protein serves as a transporter of oxygen from the lungs to tissues.
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It would be uracil (C)
thymine would be complementary to adenine in DNA but because it is RNA it is replaced by uracil.
Answer:
Nervous: carries messages
muscular: moves the body
epithelium: found in cartilage
connective: found in cartilage
Explanation:
Answer:
Both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
Explanation:
Glycolysis may be defined as the process of break down of glucose molecules for the formation pf ATP with the help of enzymes and chemical factors. Glycolysis occurs in the cytosol of the organism.
Glycolysis may occur in the presence of organism known as aerobic respiration. The glycolysis can occur in the absence of oxygen as well known as anaerobic respiration. The steps involved up to the formation of pyruvate molecule from the glucose is same in case of aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
Thus, the correct answer is option (c).
Step 1: Glycolysis. In glycolysis, glucose—a six-carbon sugar—undergoes a series of chemical transformations. In the end, it gets converted into two molecules of pyruvate, a three-carbon organic molecule. In these reactions, ATP is made, and \text{NAD}^+NAD + N, A, D, superscript is converted to {NADH}NADHN, A, D, H.
Step 2:Pyruvate oxidation. Each pyruvate from glycolysis goes into the mitochondrial matrix—the innermost compartment of mitochondria. There, it’s converted into a two-carbon molecule bound to Co-enzyme A, known as acetyl CoA. Carbon dioxide is released and NADH is generated.
Step 3:Citric acid cycle. The acetyl CoA made in the last step combines with a four carbon molecule and goes through a cycle or reaction, ultimately regenerating the four carbon starting molecule.
