Answer:
1) The system of equations is 
and 
2) The first number is 
and the second number is 
Step-by-step explanation:
1) Let be "x" the first number and "y" the second number.
Remember that:
a- The word "times" indicates multiplication.
b- A sum is the result of an addition.
c- "Is" indicates this sign: 
Then, the sum of 5 times "x" and 4 times "y" is 75, can written as:
And "The sum of the two numbers is 18" can written as:
Therefore, the System of equations is:
2) You can use the Elimination Method to solve it:
- Multiply the second equation by -5, add the equations and then solve for "y":
- Substitute the value of "y" into any original equation and solve for "x":
The question is asking us to find the dimensions of the rectangle, which would be the length and width. So, to find this, we must first state our givens, as it is Geometry.
Given: Length of rectangle = 59 + twice the width, diagonal = 2 inches longer than the width
Let's first translate all our givens to numbers. We'll start off by assigning variables that are easy to work with (x, y and z).
x = width
y = length
z = diagonal
Now that we have done that, we need to translate all our givens into numbers. Here is how that would look like:
y = 2x + 59 ←59 plus twice the width (x)
z = y + 2 ←Diagonal = 2 inches more than width
If we draw a diagram, we can see that the diagonal, length, and width all create a right triangle, which means that we can use the Pythagorean Theorem. By using right triangle postulates and theorems, we can deduce that the diagonal is the hypotenuse. Here is what our setup looks like:
x² + y² = z²
<em />Now, all we need to do is plug in the expressions we created for y and z:
x² + (2x + 59)² = [2 + (2x + 59)²]
When we solve for x, we get x = 20. Now, we just plug the x value back into the y equation to get 99. Therefore, the length equals 99 inches and the width equals 20 inches. Hope this helps and have a great day!
Answer:
2/3
Step-by-step explanation:
42/63 = 2/3
15/22.5 = 2/3
Six nights.
1. Saturday night
2. Sunday night
3. Monday night
4. Tuesday night
5. Wednesday night
6. Thursday night
