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Brilliant_brown [7]
3 years ago
13

What did Dalton's atomic theory teach? Apex

Chemistry
1 answer:
timofeeve [1]3 years ago
5 0

Dalton's atomic theory taught that all matter composed of atoms (inseparable and cannot be destroyed).

<u>Explanation:</u>

Dalton's atomic theory, the initiative comprehensive approach to explain all matter based on atoms and its properties. He proposed this theory based on the law of mass conservation and constant composition law. The importance of Dalton's atomic theory are:

Everything consists of atoms, which are inseparable elements of matter and cannot be impaired. All element's atoms are identical. Atoms of different elements differ in their sizes and masses. Compounds are created by simply bonding atoms and creating complex atoms (molecules).

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In an electron dot diagram of propane (C3H8), how many double bonds are present?
NeX [460]

Answer:- none

Explanations:- For naming hydrocarbons we use the suffix -ane, -ene and -yne.

-ane is used when we have only single bonds between all carbons. -ene is used if there is any double bond between two carbons and the -yne is used if there is any triple bond between two carbons.

The given name of the compound is propane. It ends at -ane and so it's an alkane and must have single bonds between all the carbons it has. So, there are zero double bonds present in C_3H_8 .

This is also clear from the below lewis dot structure of the compound.


4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Al(s) + NiSO4(aq)<br> Balance
irinina [24]

Answer:

2Al(s) + 3NiSO4 --> Al2(SO4)3 + 3Ni

Explanation:

This reaction type is a single replacement. The format of a single replacement is:

A+BC --> B+AC

A= Al

B= Ni

C= SO

The coefficient 3 for Ni would become a subscript for  AC. After you plug those into the reaction you need to count how many of each are on the left side and try to get the same number on the right side. Both sides must be equal to have a balanced equation.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the atomic mass of one mole of H? _______g/mol
Nikolay [14]
The answer is 1.008g/mol
8 0
4 years ago
A 101.2 ml sample of 1.00 m naoh is mixed with 50.6 ml of 1.00 m h2so4 in a large styrofoam coffee cup; the cup is fitted with a
Murrr4er [49]

The enthalpy change of the reaction when sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid react can be calculated using the mass of solution, temperature change, and specific heat of water.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction can be represented as,

H_{2}SO_{4}(aq) + 2NaOH (aq) ----> Na_{2}SO_{4}(aq) + 2H_{2}O(l)

Given volume of the solution = 101.2 mL + 50.6 mL = 151.8 mL

Heat of the reaction, q = m C .ΔT

m is mass of the solution = 151.8 mL * \frac{1 g}{1 mL} = 151.8 g

C is the specific heat of solution = 4.18 \frac{J}{g. ^{0}C}

ΔT is the temperature change = 31.50^{0}C - 21.45^{0}C = 10.05^{0}C

q = 151.8 g (4.18 \frac{J}{g ^{0}C})(10.05^{0}C) = 6377 J

Moles of NaOH = 101.2 mL * \frac{1L}{1000 mL}*\frac{1.00 mol}{L} = 0.1012 mol NaOH

Moles of H_{2}SO_{4} = 50.6 mL * \frac{1 L}{1000 mL} * \frac{1.0 mol}{1 L} = 0.0506 mol H_{2}SO_{4}

Enthalpy of the reaction = \frac{6377 J*\frac{1kJ}{1000J}}{0.0506 mol} = 126 kJ/mol

5 0
3 years ago
A train travels 65 km in three hours and then 52 km in two hours. What is its average speed?
Darya [45]

the average speed is 23.4 km per hour cause it is total distance over total time equal to average speed

5 0
4 years ago
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