The TRUE statements are 'proteins often have more than one transmembrane domain'; 'they are regions of a transmembrane protein that actually pass through the lipid bilayer' and 'they are usually shaped like alpha-helices'.
A transmembrane domain is a membrane-spanning region within a protein. The transmembrane domains are hydrophobic regions that can be inserted into the cell membrane.
The transmembrane domains are usually shaped like alpha-helices.
This secondary structure (alpha-helices) causes the amino acid R-groups to project radially, thereby these side chains can interact with each other.
Proteins need only a single transmembrane domain to be anchored to the membrane, but they often have more than one.
For example, Acyl-coenzyme A cholesterol acyltransferases 1 and 2 (ACAT1 and ACAT2) have multiple transmembrane domains.
The transmembrane domains are regions of a transmembrane protein that actually pass through the lipid bilayer.
These domains contain amino acids with hydrophobic R-groups that pass through the membrane and interact with the hydrophobic tails of the fatty acid chains present in the lipid bilayer.
The transmembrane domains anchor transmembrane proteins to the lipid bilayer.
The interactions between amino acids of the transmembrane domains and fatty acids in the lipid bilayer help to anchor transmembrane proteins and stabilize the cell membrane.
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Producers are called producers because when they take in carbon dioxide and water, and they produce glucose and oxygen. Animals need oxygen to survive and producers are the reason that all of the animals on earth haven't used up all the oxygen in the atmosphere. We need producers to survive, otherwise the Earth would be carbon dioxide rich and we humans couldn't breath it.
Hi! I believe that the lasers are used for measuring the earthquakes movement and how much worse it is going to be with the next earthquake. But they would also measure how much force there was and how much more or less there will be. :) Hope this helps. :)
Answer:
Eggs are developed and released by the <em>ovaries.</em>
Sperm is produced by the <em>testes</em>.
Explanation:
Ovaries are the site in females where the production of egg takes place. After the formation of an egg, the egg is transported to the fallopian tube, where it might undergo fertilization if a sperm unites with it.
Sperms are the male reproductive cells which are produced by many animals. The sperms are produced in the testes of males.
The sperm and the egg unite to form a fertilized zygote.
