The answer is arrangements taken by the British government in the Intolerable Acts.
Before the Portuguese explored and went to the East, in order to obtain the Asian goods, they had to trade with the Muslims and was more expensive. But, after Vasco de Gama reached India, the Portuguese had a sea route that gave them direct access to Asia which meant no more trading with the Muslim. They could trade with the rest of Europe and sell for cheaper.
When Caliph Umar conquered Jerusalem for Islam, he chose the Temple Mount as a place for Muslim worship. Today, the Haram Al-Sharif includes major sites of worship for Muslims, such as the Dome of the Rock and the Al Aqsa Mosque. Muslims hold the Temple Mount sacred as the site where Mohammed ascended to heaven.
In the gospel of John. In the Bible.
