If the amount of variability due to within-group differences is equal to the amount of variability due to between-group differences, your F value will be equal to one (1).
<h3>What is the F value?</h3>
In biology, the F value is a statistic used to estimate the variation level between different groups that can be explained by collected data.
The F value is used to test (either confirm or reject) a given explanation of data, which is known as the null hypothesis.
In conclusion, if the amount of variability due to within-group differences is equal to the amount of variability due to between-group differences, your F value will be equal to one (1).
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Answer:
E
Explanation:
the current account of a country measures the value of the trade balance, transfers and the net income
the component of the current account includes
trade balance - it measures the value of the import and export of goods and services of a country.
net income - measures the value of the income received by a country's residents less the income paid to foreigners
transfers - it includes income sent home by a country's citizens working outside the country
Asset income - measures changes in the asset income
this transaction - China purchases $10 billion of United States government securities - would be included in the capital account
<span>A free market exists when the government
places few restrictions on how a good or a service can be produced or sold or
on how a factor of production can be employed. A free market is an economic
system where prices are decided on if there is unrestricted competition between
privately owned businesses. Supply and demand are the main factors in a free
market and there is little to no government control. </span>
Answer:
Cash flows from investing activities is $653,200.
Explanation:
XYZ Company
Statement of cash flows (extract)
Proceed from sale of equipment ($80,000 - $34,000) $46,000
Purchase of vehicle $103,000
Proceed from sale of land $410,000
Proceed from sale of long-term investments in stock $94,200
Cash flows from investing activities $653,200
Accounting adds and subtracts numbers billing etc.
Bookkeeping just organizes and stores imformation.