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Irina-Kira [14]
3 years ago
12

Martha used to pay for her expenses with her own hard-earned money. She always tried to spend as little as she could. However, s

he started spending more when she received a scholarship. This behavior is an example of ________. a pecuniary externality the free-rider problem the paradox of thrift moral hazard
Business
1 answer:
Novosadov [1.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

moral hazard

Explanation:

Based on this scenario it can be said that Martha's behavior towards her spending habits is an example of moral hazard. This refers to when an individual decides to spend more or expose themselves to more risk because someone else is bearing the costs of those risks. Which is what the scholarship fund represents to Martha, someone is bearing the costs of Martha wasting that money, therefore she carelessly spends more when she received the scholarship.

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After enrolling in the MBA program at Minor State University, Sheri began having second thoughts. Although MSU seemed to be a go
NARA [144]

Answer:

Option D                  

Explanation:

In simple words, Cognitive dissonance refers to the practical contact of mental stress that arises whenever an individual holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, values or takes part in a behavior contrary to some of these three.

As per this concept, when two acts or thoughts do not coincide mentally with each other, individuals will do everything they can to alter these until they become compatible.

Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is D .

6 0
3 years ago
A marketing professor in Ithaca, New York, maintains a museum of failed consumer products. Most new products in this museum fail
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

test marketing

Explanation:

Test marketing is an experimental test of a product in a real life market. Buyers are studied in live shops or market without them knowing. It is conducted on a small scale to see the effectiveness of a marketing strategy.

When the products do not perform well at the test marketing phase it is assumed it will not also perform well in the real market, so they are termed failed products.

The marketing manager in Ithaca maintains a museum of failed consumer products from the test marketing stage.

4 0
3 years ago
On January 1, 2019, Al's Sporting Goods purchased store fixtures at a cost of $180,000. The anticipated service life was 10 year
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

The journal entry is shown below:

Explanation:

The journal entry is as follows for recording the depreciation:

Depreciation expense A/c.........................Dr  $ 14,400

           Accumulated depreciation...............Cr   $ 14,400

Working Note:

Depreciation rate = 100 % / Number of years of life

= 100 % / 10 years

= 10%

This will be multiplied by 2

= 10% × 2

Depreciation rate = 20%

Using the double declining method:

In year 2019

Depreciation expense = Cost of purchasing × Depreciation rate

= $180,000 × 20%

= $36,000

In year 2020

Depreciation expense = ( Cost of purchasing - Depreciation expense of last year) × Depreciation rate

= ($180,000 - $36,000) × 20%

= $144,000 × 20%

= $28,800

Using the Straight Line method:

In the year 2021

Depreciation expense = (Cost of purchasing - Depreciation expense of 2 years) / Number of years of useful life

= ($180,000 - $64,800) /  8

= $115,200 / 8

= $14,400

5 0
3 years ago
Which would you rather be owning if there is a decline in market interest rates: long-term bonds or short-term bonds? why?
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Long-term bonds are preferable to hold if interest rates decrease because their price will rise more than the price of short-term bonds, providing a bigger return. Long-term bonds, however, are more susceptible to interest-rate risk. In addition, the longevity of the bonds, not only their term to maturity, is a major factor.

<h3>What are short-term bonds?</h3>

Short-term bonds may offer consistent income with comparatively little risk. When compared to money markets, higher profits can be obtained. Even some bonds are tax-free.

The potential yield of a short-term bond is higher than that of money market investments. Bonds having shorter maturities are often more resistant to changes in interest rates than other types of assets. Purchasing a bond and keeping it until it matures entitles you to the stated principle and interest rates.

To know more about bonds, visit

brainly.com/question/22939161

#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
1.The Broomfield Bricklayers has a bond issue outstanding with an annual coupon rate of 9%. The par value of the bond is $1,000.
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

answer 1.   9.24%

answer 2.   13.24%

Answer 3.  22.48%

Answer 4.   $1,134.20

Explanation:

answer 1

Coupon amount = Face value * coupon rate

=1000*9%

=$90

current price of bond=$974

Current yield = Coupon amount/current price of bond

=90/974

=0.09240246407 or 9.24%

answer 2.

sale price after one year = 1103

purchase price or opening price = 974

Capital gains yield = (Sale price - Purchase price)/Purchase price

=(1103-974)/974

=0.1324435318 or 13.24%

Answer 3

One year coupon received = $90

Expected return of bond = Current yield + Capital gains yield

=0.09240246407+0.1324435318

=0.2248459959 or 22.48%

Another formula:

Expected return on bond = (Coupon received + sale price - purchase price)/Purchase price

(90+1103-974)/974

=0.2248459959

or 22.48%

Answer 4

Calculator inputs

I/Y (discount rate)= 8%

N (number of periods ) = 10

PMT (coupon amount) = 1000*10% =100

FV (face value) = 1000

press CPT and then -PV

Answer will be $1,134.20

3 0
3 years ago
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