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Irina-Kira [14]
3 years ago
12

Martha used to pay for her expenses with her own hard-earned money. She always tried to spend as little as she could. However, s

he started spending more when she received a scholarship. This behavior is an example of ________. a pecuniary externality the free-rider problem the paradox of thrift moral hazard
Business
1 answer:
Novosadov [1.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

moral hazard

Explanation:

Based on this scenario it can be said that Martha's behavior towards her spending habits is an example of moral hazard. This refers to when an individual decides to spend more or expose themselves to more risk because someone else is bearing the costs of those risks. Which is what the scholarship fund represents to Martha, someone is bearing the costs of Martha wasting that money, therefore she carelessly spends more when she received the scholarship.

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When the economy suffers a downturn and the incomes of many people decrease, vacationers are more likely to take car trips than
inysia [295]

Answer: Air travel is a normal good and vacation travel by car is an inferior good

Explanation: What is a normal good and what is an inferior good.

Normal goods are those goods for which the demand rises as consumer income rises. While inferior goods are goods whose demand increases when consumer income decreases.

This therefore means that the demand of inferior goods is inversely related to the income of the consumer.

From the question above, we can say that car trips are inferior goods while the air travel are normal goods.

3 0
4 years ago
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Century Real Estate’s primary broker is John Kerr. John is licensed as the broker of that company and he is licensed as a broker
fomenos

Answer:

The broker is doing two different jobs; so it is okay to have two different licenses.

Explanation:

In this case, since the broker is doing two different jobs then it is okay for him to have two different licenses. In a hypothetical case that the individual Broker was doing the same job role for two different companies then that would be considered a form of conflict of interest and may cause problems with both firms in the future. Since this is not the case, then he should not have any problem.

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3 years ago
Dazzle, Inc. produces beads for jewelry making use. The following information summarizes production operations for June. The jou
Gnesinka [82]

Answer: a). Debit Factory Payroll Payable $160,000; credit Cash $160,000.

Explanation: Direct labor refers to the manpower used in production. They are the factory workers involved in using the raw materials to produce finished goods.

Expense on direct labor is provided for during the production by a debit to factory payroll expense and a credit to factory payroll payable.

As such, the journal entry will be a debit to factory payroll payable $160,000 and a credit to cash $160,000. This means cash will reduce by $160,000 as the factory workers are paid while payables which is a provision account will reduce as well on the cash book by the same amount.

3 0
3 years ago
Different companies across different industries adopt any one of the five generic strategies to gain competitive advantage.
enyata [817]

Answer:

c. An online retailer delivers organic groceries overnight.

Explanation:

As Different companies in different industries follow any one of the five general strategies to gain competitive advantage.

so The online retailer distributes organic groceries overnight, using a low-cost provider strategy. This is due to the intense competition in online retailing.

so correct option is c. An online retailer delivers organic groceries overnight.

6 0
4 years ago
Fiona is a manager at tune in solutions. as a leader, she has complete authority to recruit and lay off employees. she also has
zzz [600]

Answer:

The answer is position power.

Explanation:

Position power refers to a type of power that an individual attains through occupying certain organizational positions or ranks. It is clear from the description in the question that Fiona’s manager position allows her to have the power to recruit, fire, reward, and punish her team members.

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3 years ago
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