The American social psychologist who is being identified in
the statement above is Muzafer Sherif. He is the one responsible for developing
the realistic conflict theory and as well as the social judgement theory in
which he is known for because of his contribution to these theories.
The Louisiana Purchase (1803) was a land deal between the United States and France, in which the U.S. acquired approximately 827,000 square miles of land west of the Mississippi River for $15 million.
Federalists, led by Hamilton and Adams, wanted a powerful national government to push for aggressive economic development.
Republicans, led by Jefferson and Madison, wanted a small national government to leave the citizens mostly free of taxation or government interference.
I would have favored Federalists who wanted a powerful national government to push for aggressive economic development because if we look at China,they have a strong national government and have pushed for strong economic development.China has progressed very fast in the last 30 years or so. 100 million people have jumped from lower class to middle class and have started paying higher taxes.China has grown faster than any other country in the world and they have lot of surplus funds as they export their stuff to almost all the countries in the world.
I believe the answer is: <span>C) It greatly increased the size and importance of the national government
In the new Deal, the national government created several programs to directly help the citizens in many aspects of their life (including the help to obtain jobs, pay their mortgage, obtain education, food stamps, loan, ect)
</span>For new deal to happen, the tax payment in the country must be increased to pay for the programs which greatly increased the size and the role of government in citizen's life.