in the microbiology world, is used to determine O Capability of a microbe to perform a specific enzymatic activity. O Staining characteristics. O Nucleic acid-base composition of DNA sequences.
Eukaryotic transcripts (mRNA) have to undergo capping and splicing before it can be translated.
<h3>RNA processing:</h3>
1. An RNA transcript is first produced in a eukaryotic cell as a pre-mRNA, which needs to be converted into a messenger RNA (mRNA).
2. The RNA transcript is given a 5' cap at the start and a 3' poly-A tail at the end.
3. The process of splicing involves cutting out some RNA transcript segments (introns), then joining the remaining segments (exons) back together.
4. Some genes have the ability to alternate splices, which produces various mature mRNA molecules from the same beginning transcript.
The introns not only do not contain the information necessary to construct a protein, but they also need to be cut off in order for the mRNA to create a protein with the correct sequence. An mRNA with extra "junk" in it will be created if the spliceosome fails to remove an intron, and the translation process will result in the production of the incorrect protein.
Learn more about RNA transcript here:
brainly.com/question/13834206
#SPJ4
Answer: swamps
A wetland is an area of land that is occupied with water either temporary due to rain or flood or permanently. The water from different sources like river, lakes, aquifer or spring, ocean gets deposited in the deep regions of the land. Swamp is a wetland that is found in the warm climatic regions and these are occupied with woody plants or trees. Swamps are typically found in the forested areas. The soil is rich in minerals but exhibit poor drainage system.
Before carbohydrates are absorbed, the enzymes sucrase,
maltase and lactase digest disaccharides into monosaccharides in the small
intestine. Sucrase breaks down sucrose into glucose and fructose, maltase
breaks down maltose into two glucose, and lactase breaks down lactose into
glucose and galactose.