Answer:
Bits
Explanation:
The protocol data unit is the representative unit of data in the OSI layer of a network. The OSI system has seven layers.
The physical layer is the first layer of the system and the protocol data unit is represented as bits of data.
Note that the term packet is the PDU for data in the network layer of the OSI network system.
Answer:
This is a multicolinearity problem and the student should determine the variable(s) that cause(s) the problem and remove it.
Explanation:
This information means that there exists a linear combination between the independent variables. The problem might have developed due to multicolinearity producing almost perfectly linearly dependent columns.
This could also be as a results of single matrix created when the student use an incorrect indicator variables and included an additional indicator column which created linearly dependent columns.
2 I think because 2 I think is binary I’m sorry if this is wrong
Explanation:
Formal; A formal information system is based on
the organization represented by the organization chart.
Informal; The informal information system is
employee based system designed
to meet personal and vocational needs
and to help in solution of work-related problems.
