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stellarik [79]
4 years ago
9

(Business: check ISBN-10) An ISBN-10 (International Standard Book Number) consists of 10 digits: d1d2d3d4d5d6d7d8d9d10. The last

digit d10, is a checksum, which is calculated from the other nine digits using the following formula: (d1 * 1 + d2 * 2 + d3 * 3 + d4 * 4 + d5 * 5+ d6 * 6 + d7 * 7 + d8 * 8 + d9 * 9) % 11 If the checksum is 10, the last digit is denoted as X, according to the ISBN convention. Write a program that prompts the user to enter the first 9 digits as a string and displays the 10-digit ISBN (including leading zeros). Your program should read the input as a string. Here are sample runs: Enter the first 9 digits of an ISBN-10 as a string:013601267 The ISBN-10 number is 0136012671 Enter the first 9 digits of an ISBN-10 as a string:013031997 The ISBN-10 number is 013031997X
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Aneli [31]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

 The solution code is written in Python 3

  1. digits = input("Enter 9 digits: ")
  2. multiplier = 1
  3. total = 0
  4. for x in digits:
  5.    total += int(x) * multiplier  
  6.    multiplier += 1
  7. checksum = total % 11  
  8. if(checksum == 10):
  9.    print(digits + "X")
  10. else:
  11.    print(digits + str(checksum))

Explanation:

Firstly, use input function to get user input for 9 digits (Line 1)

Next we can use a for-loop to estimate the summation (d1 * 1 + d2 * 2 + d3 * 3 + d4 * 4 + d5 * 5+ d6 * 6 + d7 * 7 + d8 * 8 + d9 * 9) ( Line 6-8)

Then only apply % operator to get the remainder of total and get the checksum (Line 10)

Next create if and else statement to print the digits string joined with X if checksum is 10 else join digits string with checksum value (Line 12 -15)

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Denial-of-service is correct 
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You have been tasked with training end users in security best practices and have observed a trend among users in which many are
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Hi, A Tech-Savvy here.

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(C) Lengthen the time period between forced password changes.

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The 'client area' of a window is the area used to display the contents of the window (thus a title bar or border would lie outsi
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

<u>Window.java</u>

  1. public class Window {
  2.    int width;
  3.    int height;
  4.    public Window(int width, int height){
  5.        this.width = width;
  6.        this.height = height;
  7.    }
  8.    public int getWidth(){
  9.        return width;
  10.    }
  11.    public int getHeight(){
  12.        return height;
  13.    }
  14.    public int getClientAreaHeight(){
  15.        return getHeight();
  16.    }
  17. }

<u>Main.java</u>

  1. public class Main {
  2.    public static void main (String [] args) {
  3.        Window win1 = new Window(12, 15);
  4.        System.out.println(win1.getClientAreaHeight());
  5.    }
  6. }

Explanation:

<u>Window.java</u>

There is a Window class with two int type attributes, width and height (Line 1 - 3).

The constructor of this class will take two inputs, width and height and set these input to its attributes (Line 5 - 8). There are two methods getWidth and getHeight which will return the value of attributes width and height, respectively (Line 10 - 16).

The required new method getClientAreaHeight is defined in line 18 -20. This method will call the getHeight method to return the height value of the window (Line 19).

<u>Main.java</u>

We test the Window class by creating one Window instance and call the getClientAreaHeight method and print the return output (Line 1 -6).

We shall see 15 is printed.

4 0
3 years ago
Write the definition of the function inputArray that prompts the user to input 20 numbers and stores the numbers into alpha. Wri
Alina [70]

Answer:

In Java:

public static  int[] inputArray(){

   Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

   int[] alpha = new int[20];

   for(int i = 0;i<20;i++){

       alpha[i] = input.nextInt();

   }

   return alpha;}

public static  int[] doubleArray(int [] alpha){

   int[] beta = new int[20];

   for(int i = 0;i<20;i++){

       beta[i] = 2 * alpha[i];

   }

   return beta;

}

public static int[] copyAlphaBeta(int [] alpha, int [] beta){

   int [] AlphaBeta = new  int[10];

   for(int i = 0;i<5;i++){

       AlphaBeta[i] = alpha[i];

   }

   int count = 5;

   for(int i = 15;i<20;i++){

       AlphaBeta[count] = beta[i];

       count++;

   }

   return AlphaBeta;

}

public static void printArray(int [] alpha){

   for(int i = 0;i<20;i++){

       System.out.print(alpha[i]+" ");

       if((i+1)%15 == 0){

           System.out.println(" ");

       }

   }

}

Explanation:

The inputArray is defined here

public static  int[] inputArray(){

   Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

This declares alpha array of 20 elements

   int[] alpha = new int[20];

The following iteration gets input from the user into the array

<em>    for(int i = 0;i<20;i++){</em>

<em>        alpha[i] = input.nextInt();</em>

<em>    }</em>

This returns the alpha array

   return alpha;}

The doubleArray is defined here. It takes the alpha array as its input parameter

public static  int[] doubleArray(int [] alpha){

This declares beta of 20 integers

   int[] beta = new int[20];

This populates beta by 2 * alpha[i]

<em>    for(int i = 0;i<20;i++){</em>

<em>        beta[i] = 2 * alpha[i];</em>

<em>    }</em>

This returns the alpha array

   return beta;}

The copyAlphaBeta array is defines here

public static int[] copyAlphaBeta(int [] alpha, int [] beta){

This declares AlphaBeta as 10 elements

   int [] AlphaBeta = new  int[10];

This populates the first 5 elements of AlphaBeta with the first 5 of alpha

<em>    for(int i = 0;i<5;i++){</em>

<em>        AlphaBeta[i] = alpha[i];</em>

<em>    }</em>

   int count = 5;

This populates the last 5 elements of AlphaBeta with the last 5 of beta

<em>    for(int i = 15;i<20;i++){</em>

<em>        AlphaBeta[count] = beta[i];</em>

<em>        count++;</em>

<em>    }</em>

This returns the AlphaBeta array

   return AlphaBeta;

}

The printArray is defined here. It takes the alpha array as its input parameter

public static void printArray(int [] alpha){

This iterates through alpha array

   for(int i = 0;i<20;i++){

This prints each element of the array

       System.out.print(alpha[i]+" ");

A new line is started after the 15th element

<em>        if((i+1)%15 == 0){</em>

<em>            System.out.println(" ");</em>

<em>        }</em>

   }

}

See attachment for complete program which includes the main

Download txt
4 0
3 years ago
Which list method allows elements in a sequence to be removed and added at either end of the structure?
Amanda [17]

Answer:

b) queue

Explanation:

Queue is also an abstract data type or a linear data structure, just like stack data structure, in which the first element is inserted from one end called the REAR(also called tail), and the removal of existing element takes place from the other end called as FRONT(also called head).

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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