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Varvara68 [4.7K]
4 years ago
15

1. Solve the system using elimination

Mathematics
1 answer:
OLga [1]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1. (7.4,3.6)

2. (3,-1)

3. (-2,-3)

4. Infinite number of solutions.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can solve systems of equations 3 ways: graphing, substitution, and elimination. We will solve 1-2, 4 using substitution and 3 with elimination.

1. Since x=4y-7, we substitute it in for x . It's better than elimination because of how it is set-up unless there is a typo.

  • So -4x+4y=-8 becomes -4(4y-7)+4y=-8.
  • We simplify to -14y+28+4y=-8.
  • We add like terms to get -10y+28=-8.
  • We now solve for y by subtracting 28 and dividing by -10.
  • -10y+28-28=-8-28
  • -10y=-36
  • y=3.6
  • We substitute y=3.6 into x=4y-7. x=4(3.6)-7=14.4-7=7.4

2.  Since none of the coefficients of x & y are the same, we will rearrange and substitute.

  • -8x+2y=-26 becomes 2y=8x-26 by adding 8x to both side.
  • We divide by 2. y=4x-13.
  • We substitute into -5x-5y=-10. -5x-5(4x-13)=-10
  • We simplify to -5x-20x+65=-10
  • We add like terms. -25x+65=-10
  • We now solve for x by subtracting 65 and dividing by -25.
  • -25x+65-65=-10-65
  • -25x=-75
  • x=3
  • We substitute x=3 into -8(3)+2y=-26
  • -24+2y=-26
  • 2y=-2
  • y=-1

3. We can solve this system through elimination. We subtract or add the equations when the coefficients are the same to eliminate one variable.

  • -\left \{ {{3x-5y=9} \atop {3x-y=-3}} \right.
  • -4y=12\\y=-3
  • We susbstitute y=-3 into one of the equations 3x-(-3)=-3.
  • 3x=-6
  • x=-2

4. Since none of the coefficients of x & y are the same, we will rearrange and substitute.

  • -x+y=-2 becomes y=x-2
  • We substitute into 4x-4(x-2)=8.
  • Simplify 4x-4x+8=8.
  • Add like terms 0x+8=8
  • 8=8
  • This is a true statement and a special solution. It means infinite number of solutions.


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