Answer:
e) 6.45%
Explanation:
Since the coupons are paid semiannually, adjust the coupon payment(PMT), the time (N) of the bond.
You can solve for cost of debt using financial calculator with the following inputs;
Maturity of the bond; N = 20 *2 = 40
Face value; FV = 1000
Coupon payment; PMT = (6%/2) *1000 = 30
Price ; PV = -(1000 - floatation cost) = -(1000 - (5%*1000) = -950
then compute semiannual interest rate; CPT I/Y = 3.224%
Convert semiannual interest rate to annual rate to find the cost of debt;
3.224% *2 = 6.45%
Answer: 10%
Explanation:
When the price of a bond is at par, it means that the coupon rate and the Yield to Maturity are the same.
The Coupon rate is the interest rate that the Issuer of the bond pays the bond holders as a percentage of Par.
The Coupon payment here is $100 and the rate is;
= 100/1,000
= 10%
<em>Coupon Rate = 10% = Yield to Maturity </em>
Answer:
1. early binding enhances performance
2. late binding gives flexibility
Explanation:
this is generally the advantage of early binding. early binding gives room for better efficiency
.This is because it would be needless to reanalyze every time whenever something is declared. Early binding is for performance.
meanwhile late binding is known to have better flexibility and gives room for more polymorphism. this binding gives extension to runtime.
<span>the capitalists or bourgeoisie</span>