Honestly it would be the Exosphere<span> but since that's not one of the choices it would be the Thermosphere. </span>
Answer:
C. H+ ions do not accumulate inside the thylakoid, so ATP synthase makes too little ATP.
Explanation:
Plant withering refers to the virtual death of plant cells due to lack of food. During the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, ATP needed for the synthesis of sugar (food) is created in the thylakoid membrane of the CHLOROPLAST of plant cells.
In the light-dependent reaction, hydrogen ions (H+) builds up/accumulate in the thylakoid lumen to create an electrochemical or proton gradient i.e. a difference in the concentration of H+ ions across the membrane. The hydrogen ions passes through a protein complex called ATP synthase, which forms ATP from ADP (by adding phosphate group), from the energy generated by the electrochemical gradient formed as a result of hydrogen in (H+) build up.
Hence, a plant that possess leaky membrane due to the cold temperature will likely wither because H+ ions are not able to accumulate inside the thylakoid causing a proton gradient, so ATP synthase makes too little ATP.
A population of frogs with
slightly different coloring is an example of microevolution. Microevolution is
the changes in the gene pool of a population that can be measured and observed in
short periods of time within a population. Microevolution can take place in
several ways such as gene flow, genetic drift, mutation and selection.
by the law of natural selection, daddy charles darwin stated that overpopulation could result in famine and wars, and death would accelerates across nations, so overpopulation is a cause for this because of too many organisms but not enough food, which declined growth rate.
