Natural selection adapted them to thrive in the habitat they live in
The human Y chromosome is about 50 million base pairs long. One would expect to find 250,000 nucleosomes associated with this chromosome.
A nucleosome typically contains 200 base pairs. On dividing 50 million by 200, one would get 250,000 which would tell about the number of nucleosomes associated with the human Y chromosome.
A nucleosome is a segment of DNA that is wrapped around a core of proteins. A nucleosomes constitutes the repeating unit of a structure in nucleus known as chromatin (thread-like stained bodies present in nucleus).
The nucleosomes in chromatin appear as 'beads-on-string' when viewed under an electron microscope.
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Given what we know, we can confirm that the person credited with the development of interchangeable parts is Eli Whitney.
<h3>Why was this development so important?</h3>
This development greatly improved production efficiency, as know almost anyone could produce complex goods by just building specific parts.
This also greatly reduced the cost of goods and their maintenance.
Now, instead of having to replace a product when something broke, it was possible to just purchase a replacement part to fix the problem.
Therefore, given the importance of the development of interchangeable parts in terms of production and costs, it has been very well documented in history and its invention is credited to Eli Whitney.
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The order of the organs is:
Mouth, stomach, small intestines, large intestines
The
food is flowing downwards so if you are standing up, it is more easier
for the food to travel compared to when you are slumped over or lying
down.
Starch molecules are hydrolyzed into smaller units known as---- Simple sugars.
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