Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
The size of the dividend per share of stock depends on: The corporation's profit
Dividend per share is calculated by: Total dividend / Total shares outstanding,
Which means that dividend per share will increase if the total dividend increases.
Meanwhile, the total dividend will be increased if the company gains more profit
Answer:
1. Technical improvements cause production costs to decline, which causes supply to increase and prices to decrease.
2. Decreased unemployment causes consumer incomes to increase which causes demand to increase and hence price to increase.
Explanation:
Demand refers to a consumer's desire to purchase a particular good or service at a given time for a specific price. Supply on the other hand, is the willingness of a producer to produce a particular good or service at a given time for specific price.
1. Production cost is a factor that influences supply. For example, cost of labor or raw material cost. When production costs fall, more products can be produced at a lesser cost. Hence'
- The supply curve shifts right from S1 to S2.
- This causes quantity supplied to increase from QS1 to QS2
- And price to fall from P2 to P1. Please refer Diagram 1 in attachment.
2. When unemployment decreases, it means that more people are working in the economy and hence their incomes are also higher. This means there is a higher purchasing power and also higher demand for products. Hence,
- The demand curve shifts from D1 to D2.
- This causes quantity demanded to increase from QD1 to QD2
- And price to increase from P1 to P2. Please refer Diagram 2 in attachment.
Answer:
The marginal propensity to save (MPS) is the portion of each extra dollar of a household's income that's saved. MPC is the portion of each extra dollar of a household's income that is consumed or spent. Consumer behavior concerning saving or spending has a very significant impact on the economy as a whole.
Multiplier Effect
for every dollar the government spends, it will create a greater than one dollar change in GDP
Spending Multiplier
1 / 1-MPC or 1 / MPS; increase in spending .: + multiplier; decrease in spending .: - multiplier
Deficit spending is the amount by which spending exceeds revenue over a particular period of time, also called simply deficit.
Crowding out in businesses an economic concept that describes a situation where personal consumption of goods and services and investments by business are reduced because of increases in government spending and deficit financing sucking up available financial resources and raising interest rates.
Explanation: Marginal Propensity to Consume
the fraction of any change in disposable income that is consumed; MPC = change in C / change in DI
Marginal Propensity to Save
the fraction of any change in disposable income that is saved; MPS = change is S / change in DI
Answer:
(a) 9.9%
(b) 10.09%
The further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Coupon payment
= $99
Price
= $1,000
(a)
The Yield to maturity (YTM) will be:
= 
where,
C = Coupon payment
P = Price
n = years to maturity
F = Face value
On putting the estimated values is the above formula, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒
%
(b)
Although the 1st year coupon was indeed reinvested outside an interest rate of r%, cumulative money raised will indeed be made at the end of 2nd year.
= ![[99\times (1 + r)] + 1,099](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B99%5Ctimes%20%281%20%2B%20r%29%5D%20%2B%201%2C099)
Came to the realization compound YTM is therefore a function of r, as is shown throughout the table below:
Rate (r) Total proceeds Realized YTM (
)
7.9% 1205.8 9.8%
9.9% 1207.8 9.9%
11.9% 1209.8 9.99%
Now,
Overall proceeds realized YTM:
= 
= 
= 
= 
= 
= 
=
%