Answer:
ATP and NADPH
Explanation:
The photosynthetic process carried out by plants involves two distinct stages: the light-dependent stage and the Light-independent stage. The light-dependent stage occurs in the thylakoid membrane of the CHLOROPLAST and it involves a series of chemical reactions that results in the formation of an energy storage molecule (ATP) and reduced electron carrier (NADPH).
These molecules enters the Calvin cycle or light-independent stage. The chemical energy of ATP and reducing ability of NADPH are used to phosphorylate and reduce a 3-carbon compound (PGA) in the Calvin cycle. These two molecules (NADPH and ATP) are important to keep the Calvin cycle in place. Hence, the Calvin cycle is dependent on the light reaction and this two molecules link the two stages.
Short-term regulation of feeding involves signals coming from the liver and GI tract. Stretch receptors send afferent signals through the vagal nerve fibers to the chemoreceptors in the stomach and proximal small intestine,
Short-term regulation food intake is primarily regulated by food signals resulting from both their preabsorptive action in the gut and their postabsorptive metabolism, as opposed to long-term food intake, which is regulated by adiposity signals. The first process, commonly referred to as short-term regulation, tries to consume enough energy to counteract what is being used up. It is typically believed that this short-term mechanism controls both the interval between meals and the amount of the meals.
Learn more about Short-term regulation here.
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Primary producers use an energy source (usually sunlight) to build organic molecules.
There is evidence that Emanuel Swedenborg<span> first proposed parts of the nebular hypothesis in 1734.</span>[3][4] Immanuel Kant<span>, familiar with Swedenborg's work, developed the theory further in 1755, publishing his own </span>Universal Natural History and Theory of the Heavens, wherein he argued that gaseous clouds (nebulae<span>) slowly rotate, gradually collapse and flatten due to </span>gravity<span>, eventually forming </span>stars<span> and </span>planets.<span>[2]</span>
The best answer to the question above would be the first statement. Cardiorespiratory endurance affects physical fitness in such a way that it increases the efficiency with which the body delivers oxygen and nutrients to its cells.
