The GDP expressed in constant, or unchanging prices is called real GDP.
Real GDP or Real Gross Domestic Product is the measurement of the value of economic output modified for the changes of prices like inflation or deflation. This modification will transform the measure of the money-value, nominal GDP, into an index intended quantity of total output.
Answer: inefficient allocation of sales among sellers
Explanation:
A binding price ceiling is one in which the government imposes a legal minimum price that can be charged for a good, when the equilibrium price is below it. The ceiling creates a shortage in the market which leads to illegal activities, wasted resources and inefficient allocation to consumers.
However, it does not lead to inefficient allocation of sales among sellers.
Answer:
23.07%
Explanation:
For computing the inflation rate first we have to determine the price index for 2011 which is shown below:
Price index for 2011 is
= (market basket of goods and services cost in year 2011) ÷ (market basket of goods and services cost in year 2009) × 100
= ($160) ÷ ($130) × 100
= 123.07%
Now the inflation rate is
= (Price index for 2011 - price index for 2009) ÷ (price index for 2009) × 100
= (123.07 - 100) ÷ (100) × 100
= 23.07%
And, the price index for 2009 is
= ($130) ÷ ($130) × 100
= 100%
Answer:
The supply of tortillas decreased
Explanation:
Answer:
C. the fair distribution of economic benefits
Explanation:
In economics, there is equity in resource distribution if resources are distributed in such a way as to ensure fairness and justice.
In a command economy, in order to ensure justice and fairness, the government is charged with the responsibility of redistributing economic resources. While in a capitalist economy, the price system does the work of income redistribution.
The question of equitable resource distribution can be achieved through pareto optimal allocation of resources, Vilfredo Pareto in his book “Manual of Political Economy”, 1906. A Pareto-optimal allocation of resources is achieved when it got to a point where it is impossible to make anyone better off without making someone else worse off.
