The savings is the amount taken off or 32% of 150
32% of 150 is 0.32 times 150=48
savings is $48
or you can do
150/100=x/32
cross multiply to get
x=48
so savings is $48
The horizontal distance is the difference of x-coordinates: 6 - 4 = 2.
The vertical distance is the difference of y-coordinates: -1 - (-2) = 1.
The straight-line distance (d) can be found using the Pythagorean theorem, since the vertical and horizontal distances are at right angles to each other.
.. d² = 2² + 1² = 5
.. d = √5 ≈ 2.2
The distance UV is about 2.2.
You can get a vertical asymptote at x=1 using y = 1/(x-1)
You can generate a hole at x=3 by multiplying by (x - 3/(x - 3) which is undefined at x=3 but otherwise equals 1
You can move the horizontal asymptote up to y=2 by adding 2
y = (x - 3)/((x - 1)(x - 3)) + 2