Answer:
B) upward communication
Explanation:
Upward Communication -
It refers to the flow of information from the lower level to the higher level in the company, is referred to as upward communication.
The method helps to pull out thought and innovative technique from all the employees working in the company , and is used for the betterment of the company.
It helps to have a healthy conversation and decision making process, which helps the company to grow.
Hence, from the question,
The company Munchkin takes idea from all the employees and tries to implement it into the company, thereby showcasing the method of upward communication.
Answer:
Market rate of return = 12.45%
Explanation:
Below is the calculation of market rate of return.
D = Just pad dividend x (1 + growth rate)
D = 2 x (1 + 0.038)
D = 2.076
Now use the below formula to find the market rate of return.
Market rate of return = (D/current selling price) + Growth rate
Market rate of return = (2.076 / 24) + 0.038
Market rate of return = 12.45%
Answer:
Irrational decision
Explanation:
Irrational decisions refer to those decisions which are not taken after enough deliberation, ignore the rationale, facts and logic, are rather decided out of whim and impulse and usually instantly decided.
In the given case, Joe was not willing to pay more than $500 cash yet eventually ended up paying $600. Even if the $25 gift card is considered, he ended up paying $575 which is more than he had decided to pay.
The choice of the consumer here is not rational or rather irrational since, he without considering other alternatives or exercise of judgement, without evaluating his costs, impulsively opted for the credit card lured by $25 gift card.
As per the economic theory, Joe's decision would be referred to as irrational.
Answer: Takeoff stage
Explanation: In Rostow's five-stage model of economic growth states various factors of the required economic condition necessary for that country to develop. One such stage is the takeoff stage. i.e.
Take-off stage states
(a)In this particular period Urbanization will increases.
(b)Industrialization proceeds as technological progress will take place.
(c) Secondary sector expands .
It should be also duly noted that during this stage,Textiles and apparel are usually the first "take-off" industry .
<u><em>Hence, a country where the manufacturing of both semi durable and non durable consumer goods has just begun. Also, the goods demanded relate to equipment and supplies to support manufacturing has reached the takeoff stage in Rostow's five stage model of economic growth.</em></u>
Answer:
The correct answer is option b.
Explanation:
If the federal fund's rates were above the targeted rate, the Fed would need to move it towards the targeted rate. To move the interest rate towards the targeted rate, the government would need to increase the money supply. This can be done by buying bonds. When the Fed buys bonds they pay for it, this causes the money supply to increase. As the supply curve shifts to the right, the interest rate will fall down.
