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const2013 [10]
3 years ago
5

A botanist discovers a new species of land plant with a dominant sporophyte, chlorophylls a and b, and cell walls made of cellul

ose. In assigning this plant to a phylum, which of the following, if present, would be least useful?A) endospermB) seedsC) sperm that lack flagellaD) flowersE) spores
Biology
1 answer:
ziro4ka [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

E) spores

Explanation:

The plant kingdom is divided into the five phyla which can be distinguished on the basis of the defining features shown by the plants.

In the given question, the features like the cell walls made of cellulose, chlorophylls a and b and the dominant sporophyte show that the plant belongs to a higher group.  The plants in which the sporophyte is dominant are known may belong to the pteridophyte, angiosperms or angiosperms.

The spores are produced by these sporophytic structures of higher plants that do not form in the large size gametophyte but reduced gametophyte or microscopic gametophyte, therefore, is least useful to the classification.

Thus, E) spores is the correct answer.

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The famous theory called the theory of common descent, states that all the living organisms of the earth have arisen from a common ancestor. This notion was first proposed by a French mathematician,Louis Maupertuis duirng 1740s who was of the view that all organisms had a single ancestor and evolutionary process with the passage of time resulted in the specie diversification.

After that, in 1790s another philosopher Immanuel Kant, suggested that all organisms seem to have a common ancestor. In the same period of 1790s, another scientist , Erasmus Darwin who was the grandfather of Charles Darwin also suggested that all the organisms might have a single ancestor who went through the process of evolution to bring all the majesty into life.

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