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andreev551 [17]
3 years ago
6

When mantle rocks near the radioactive core are heated, they become less dense than the cooler, upper mantle rocks. These warmer

rocks rise, while the cooler rocks sink. This movement of warmer and cooler mantle rocks creates pockets of circulation within the mantle called _________, which are thought to be the force behind the movement of tectonic plates over the asthenosphere.
A) magma flows
B) density cells
C) convection cells (currents)
D) conduction points
Chemistry
1 answer:
Delicious77 [7]3 years ago
3 0

C) convection cells (currents)

Explanation:

The movement of warmer cooler mantle rocks creating a circulation within the mantle is called a convection cell. These are the forces that drives the plate over asthenosphere.

  • Convection is form of heat transfer predominant in liquids and gases.
  • The mantle is molten and heated from heat within the core and the decay of radioactive bodies.
  • Hot bodies are light and tend to be more buoyant. This causes warm mantle to rise to the surface.
  • The cold part are denser and heavier, they sink in the mix.
  • This creates pockets of circulation pattern within the mantle called convection cells.

Learn more:

Lithosphere brainly.com/question/9582362

#learnwithBrainly

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6 0
2 years ago
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Barium sulfate is made by the following reaction.
ipn [44]

Answer:

                      %age Yield =   96 %

Explanation:

                    The balance chemical equation for given double replacement reaction is,

                      Ba(NO₃)₂ + Na₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2 NaNO₃

Step 1: <u>Calculate moles of Ba(NO₃)₂:</u>

Moles  =  Mass / M.Mass

Moles  =  75.1 g / 261.33 g/mol

Moles  =  0.2873 moles of Ba(NO₃)₂

Step 2: <u>Find out moles of BaSO₄ formed:</u>

According to balance chemical equation,

                  1 mole of Ba(NO₃)₂ produced  =  1 mole of BaSO₄

So,

        0.2873 moles of Ba(NO₃)₂ will produce  =  X moles of BaSO₄

Solving for X,

                      X =  0.2873 mol × 1 mol / 1 mol

                       X =  0.2873 moles of BaSO₄

Step 3: Calculate Theoretical Mass of BaSO₄:

Mass  =  Moles × M.Mass

Mass  =  0.2873 mol × 233.38 g/mol

Mass  = 67.07 g of BaSO₄

Step 4: <u>Calculate %age Yield as:</u>

                 Theoretical Yield  =  67.07 g

                  Actual Yield  =  64.4 g

                  %age Yield  =  <u>???</u>

Formula Used:

                   %age Yield  =  (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100

Putting Values,

                   %age Yield  =  (64.4 g ÷ 67.07 g) × 100

                   %age Yield =  96.01 % ≈ 96 %

6 0
2 years ago
Which phrases describe clastic sedimentary rocks? Check all that apply.
Romashka [77]

Explanation:

A clastic sedimentary rock is a rock that is formed from pre-existing rock materials and minerals. This materials have been transported to their new positions by the agents of denudation.

  1. Clastic sedimentary rocks are made up of rock fragments predominantly.
  2. The matrix is usually remnants of other rocks.
  3. A cementing material can form between clasts and holds them in place. Cements are usually iron oxides, calcite e.t.c.
  4. These rock types are usually formed from mechanincal weathering of rocks
  5. Mechanical weathering breaks down rocks into chunks.
  6. Examples are breccia, conglomerates, e.t.c.

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5 0
3 years ago
Lead(II) nitrate and ammonium iodide react to form lead(II) iodide and ammonium nitrate according to the reaction Pb(NO3)2(aq)+2
Setler79 [48]

Answer:

a) volume of ammonium iodide required =349 mL

b) the moles of lead iodide formed = 0.0436 mol

Explanation:

The reaction is:

Pb(NO_{3})_{2}+2NH_{4}I -->PbI_{2}+2NH_{4}NO_{3}

It shows that one mole of lead nitrate will react with two moles of ammonium iodide to give one mole of lead iodide.

Let us calculate the moles of lead nitrate taken in the solution.

Moles=molarityX volume (L)

Moles of lead nitrate = 0.360 X 0.121 =0.0436 mol

the moles of ammonium iodide required = 2 X0.0436 = 0.0872 mol

The volume of ammonium iodide required will be:

volume=\frac{moles}{molarity}=\frac{0.0872}{0.250}=0.349L=349mL

the moles of lead iodide formed = moles of lead nitrate taken = 0.0436 mol

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Material A has a small latent heat of fusion. Material B has a large heat of fusion. Which of the following statements is true?
Olin [163]
The correct answer would be the first option. Material A having a smaller latent heat of fusion would mean that it will take only less energy to phase change into the liquid phase. Latent of heat of fusion is the amount of energy needed of a substance to phase change from solid to liquid or liquid to solid.
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3 years ago
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