Answer:
C.
Explanation:
All these carbon atoms are isotopes: they have the same amount of protons (in this case, 6 because carbon always has 6 protons) and the same amount of electrons (6 because the carbons given have a neutral charge).
Therefore, the only thing we are changing is the atomic mass and the amount of neutrons present in each isotope.
In Carbon-12, there are 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons.
In Carbon-13, there are 6 protons, 7 neutrons, and 6 electrons.
In Carbon-14, there are 6 protons, 8 neutrons, and 6 electrons.
Answer:
Elevated uric acid levels lead to a condition known as "Hyperuricemia."
Explanation:
This condition occurs when there is an excessive presence of uric acid in the blood. It can be divided into:
- Primary hyperuricemia
- Secondary hyperuricemia
Primary hyperuricemia occurs when the kidneys are not able to eliminate uric acid in an efficient/proper way. This can be due to the consumption of foos that are very high in purines. For example, liver, gravy, alcoholic beverages, and some vegetables such as spinach and asparagus.
Secondary hyperuricemia may occur to several possible reasons. For instance, kidney disease, in which the kidney is not able to eliminate uric acid; chemotherapy, which may lead to the accumulation of uric acids; or medications that increase the level of uric acid in the blood.
Symptoms include:
- Fever.
- Extreme and abnormal fatigue.
- Joint inflammation.
- Urination problems.
- Kidney stones.
To prevent this disease and as part of a treatment (along with medications prescribed by a doctor), a patient should opt to consume foods that are low in purine, such as lettuce, tomatoes, cereals, fruits, milk, eggs, amongst others.
It depends on which virus you are referring to specifically. Viruses come in many shapes and types; their variations are tremendous.
For HIV and Influenza, viruses acquire their envelops after maturation, during the budding off or detachment stage from the host cell.
Hope this helps! :)
Because at that point, the egg would already be fertilized. Now in cases like identical twins, two sperm must enter the egg at the exact same time.
